Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Vital Instrumentation and Tools That Keeps the Oil Industry on Track


In today’s world, the one natural resource most in demand is oil, and with the knowledge that this commodity is in short supply, there is an ever growing search for new locations to find and extract the oil. Cutting down the dependence on oil has been trumpeted by many, but with more and more household items from bubblegum, candles, perfumes, inks, car tires to plastic, latex, vinyl, etc., being made from crude oil, it has not been easy.
Important Instruments
The search for crude oil has touched the far corners of the earth and in the depths of the oceans; with drills drilling deeper than before to look for the elusive crude oil, in some of the most remote places on earth. In these harsh environments, using the best tools in the oilfield industry is vital for their operation with many of the tools combining innovation, performance, as well as the latest materials in their making. One such tool which is of immense importance in the field is the torque anchor. The function of this instrument is to relieve the torque that is applied to a progressive cavity pump reducing the risk of the pump becoming loose, and getting lost in the well.
Deep Extraction Of Crude
Another vital piece of equipment that is commonly used is the artificial lift systems which are used mainly to try and increase the crude flow from an active oil well. There are two ways to do this, by sending inert gas at high pressure into the collected crude deep in the well or by using a mechanical device inside the well. These methods are called well optimization, and are used when there is not enough pressure in the crude reservoir to bring the drilled oil to the surface. This system can be adapted for a variety of uses, including water, oil, water or a mixture of both; this type of amalgamation is usually found in crude in certain places.
Working Without Breaking Down
An essential piece of equipment that is used in the oil drilling industry is the progressive cavity pump that is also known as positive displacement pump or cavity pump; it transfers fluid progressively through the pump when the main rotor is rotating. Measurement of the crude output from the wellheads is done by special tools while drilling, and these downhole tools, as they are known in the oil industry, control any instrument failure during oil drilling operations.
Written By :-   AdvantageProductsinc.com Who describe the detail of  Downhole Tools, Well Optimization